• Question: Why is ice clear and snow white?

    Asked by 10onyekweres to Mike, Tim, Tom on 5 Jul 2012.
    • Photo: Tim Stephens

      Tim Stephens answered on 5 Jul 2012:


      Ice is a crystal structure where the bonds of the water are linked together in a lattice.
      Something looks ‘white’ when it scatters lots of the light that hits it into every direction.

      The structure scatters light a little bit, but the most scatter happens where the ice crystals meet the air. A block of ice only meets the air round the edges, so not much light is scattered. Snow has a very intricate structure, with lots of faces so lots of light is scattered, making it look white.

    • Photo: Tom Lister

      Tom Lister answered on 5 Jul 2012:


      I’m sure I answered this? Was that in the chat session? Ah well, Tim has covered it now

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